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FAQ
What Is The Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination?
UPSC conducts Preliminary Examination of the Civil Services
Examination for recruitment to the Indian Administrative Service (IAS),
Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Police Service (IPS) and other Central
Services and posts in accordance with the Rules published by the
Government (Department of Personnel & Training) in the Gazette of India
Extraordinary.
This Examination is meant to serve as a screening test only; the marks
obtained in the Preliminary Examination by the candidates, who are declared
qualified for admission to the Main Examination, are not counted for
determining their final order of merit. Only those candidates, who are
declared by the Commission to have qualified in the Preliminary Examination
in the year, will be eligible to appear at the Main Examination of that year
provided they are otherwise eligible for admission to the Main Examination.
Is An Attempt At The Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination Counted As An Attempt At The Civil Services Examination?
(i) An attempt at a Preliminary Examination shall be taken as an
attempt at the Civil Services Examination.
(ii) If a candidate actually appears
in any one paper in the Preliminary Examination, it shall be taken as an
attempt at the Examination.
(iii) Notwithstanding the disqualification/
cancellation of candidature, the fact of appearance of the candidate at the
Examination will count as an attempt.
If A Candidate Has Applied For The Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination But Has Not Appeared At Any Paper In The Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination Will It Be Counted As An Attempt?
No, an attempt is counted only if a candidate has appeared in at
least one paper in the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination.
Is The General Studies Paper-II (of Preliminary Examination) Of Qualifying Nature? What Are The Cut-Off Marks For This Paper?
Yes, the General Studies Paper-II is of qualifying nature. The minimum qualifying standards in this Paper is indicated in the Examination
Rules and at present, it is 33%.
Is there any negative marking at the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination?
Candidates should note that there is penalty (negative marking) for
wrong answers marked by a candidate in the Civil Services (Preliminary)
Examination. There are four alternatives for the answers to every question.
(i) For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the
candidate, one-third (1/3rd) of the marks assigned to that question is
deducted as penalty.
(ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it is treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above for that question.
(iii) If a question is left blank, i.e. no answer is given by the candidate; there will be no penalty for that question.
What are the minimum educational qualifications prescribed?
The candidate must hold a degree of any of Universities incorporated by an Act of the Central or State Legislature in India or any other educational institution established by an Act of Parliament or declared to be deemed as a University under Section-3 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956, or possess an equivalent qualification.
What are the eligibility criteria in terms of physical requirements/ functional classification required for a Service/ Post ?
The Persons with Benchmark Disabilities candidates shall also be required to meet eligibility criteria in terms of physical requirements/functional classifications (abilities/disabilities) consistent with the requirements of the identified Service/Post as may be prescribed by its Cadre Controlling Authorities. The details of physical requirements and functional classifications are given in the Rules/Notice of the Examination.
What information should be given by persons already in Government Service to their Head of Office ?
Persons already in Government Service, whether in a permanent or temporary capacity or as work charged employees other than casual or daily
rated employees or those serving under the Public Sector Enterprises, are
required to submit an undertaking that they have informed their Head of
Office/Department, in writing, that they have applied for the Examination.
Candidates should note that in case a communication is received from their
employer, by the Commission, withholding permission to the candidates applying for/appearing at the Examination, their applications will be liable to be rejected/candidature will be liable to be cancelled.
What are the provisions regarding community reservation and change of community ?
A candidate will be eligible to get the benefit of community reservation only in case the particular community/ caste / tribe to which the candidate belongs is included in the list of reserved communities issued by the Central Government. If a candidate indicates in his/her application form for Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination that he/she belongs to General category but subsequently writes to the Commission to change his/her
category to a reserved one, such request shall not be entertained by the Commission. Similar principle will also be followed for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities candidates. However, in some exceptional cases where a particular caste/tribe is included in the list of reserved community within 3 months from the date of submission of application, the Commission may consider a request of change of community as a special case. In case of a candidate unfortunately becoming physically disabled during the course of the examination process, the candidate should produce valid document showing him/her acquiring a disability to the extent of 40% or more as mentioned in the relevant rules to enable him/her to get the benefits of PwBD reservation.
What are the provisions for reservation for SC, ST, OBC, EWS and PwBD candidates?
Reservation will be made for candidates belonging to Scheduled Castes. Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes, Economically Weaker Sections and Persons with Benchmark Disabilities candidates in respect of vacancies as may be fixed by the Government.
Can a candidate choose an optional subject, which he has not studied at graduate/post graduate level ?
Which is the language / medium of question papers ?
The question papers (other than the literature of language papers) are set in Hindi and English.
Can a candidate write different papers of Civil Service (Main) Examination in different languages ?
No, the Candidates have the option to write their answers either in English or in any one of the Eighth Schedule languages except the Qualifying Language papers Paper-A and Paper-B, which they have indicated at the time of filling up of their online application form for the Civil Service (Preliminary) Examination.
How are the Question Papers for the Civil Services (Main) Examination structured? What is the duration of each paper ?
The question papers for the examination are of conventional (essay) type. Each paper is of three hours duration.
Can a candidate write the Civil Service (Main) Examination in English and take the interview in Hindi or any other Indian language ?
The candidates, opting for Indian Language medium for the written part of the Civil Services (Main) Examination may choose either the same Indian Language or English or Hindi as the medium for the interview. The candidates, opting to write the Civil Services (Main) Examination in English, may choose either English or Hindi or any other Indian Language opted by them for the compulsory Indian Language Paper in the written part of the Civil Services (Main) Examination, as the medium for interview. The candidate has to indicate the language medium of interview at the time of filling up of the Detailed Application Form (DAF) However, the candidates, who are exempted from the compulsory Indian Language Paper, will have to choose either English or Hindi as medium of Interview or Personality Test.
What are the Cut-off Marks for the compulsory language Papers ?
The minimum qualifying standards in each of the two Qualifying Papers i.e. English and Indian Languages is indicated in the Examination Rules, is at present 25%.